Skip to main content
University of Oxford
After Exit Logo
After Exit: Assessing the Consequences of United Nations Peacekeeping Withdrawal
  • Home
  • About the project
  • About the team
  • News and events
  • Contact
Search

Site search

UNMIL peacekeeping troops withdraw from Liberia. UN photo/Albert Gonzalez Farran.

What happens after peacekeepers leave?

Since 1991 and the end of the Cold War, UN peacekeeping missions have increased significantly, in both number and scope.

Gradually, these missions have moved away from maintaining peace between adversaries to performing complex peacebuilding and statebuilding tasks.

But what happens when they leave? 

Find out more about the project chevron_right
After Exit logo

After Exit is a collaboration between the University of Oxford, Cornell University and the University of North Carolina at Wilmington.

The project team is led by Professor Richard Caplan at the University of Oxford and includes Dr John Gledhill (Oxford), Dr Sabrina Karim (Cornell), Dr Athena Kolbe (UNCW), Dr Maline Meiske (Oxford) and Professor Andrea Ruggeri (Oxford). 

Find out more about the team chevron_right
The dismantling of the Zone of Confidence in Tiebissou, Côte d'Ivoire. UN Photo/Ky Chung.

The research team will investigate and document conditions on the ground in countries that have hosted large-scale UN peacekeeping operations – over the five years after UN peacekeepers withdraw.

Combining comprehensive cross-national analysis with case study research, After Exit will make a unique contribution to understandings of peace operations, peacekeeping transitions and the impact of peacekeeper withdrawal.

Find out about the latest news and events chevron_right
University of Oxford
ESRC logo

After Exit is funded by an ESRC research grant, with additional funding from the Folke Bernadotte Academy and the John Fell OUP Research Fund. 

Copyright
Picture credits
Accessibility statement

© University of Oxford 2026

Powered by Fresco